Waitan Ludi Policy Terminal

Country-interest evidence · pilot

Trade inferences use UN Comtrade, with China as reporter. Country connections indicate potential trade relevance, not measured harm, firm-level exposure or legal applicability. Inward measures concern exporters to China; competition with Chinese exports in third markets is not assessed.

Inspect implementing jurisdictions and partner evidence · 45 relationships

Austria: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 5,412,666

Canada: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 2,936,330

Germany: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 36,473,053

Denmark: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 21,091,424

Spain: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 2,398,310

France: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 28,604,321

India: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 1,057,418

Japan: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 481,954,200

Korea, Rep.: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 9,110,128

Netherlands: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 1,455,785

Slovak Republic: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 2,475,762

Sweden: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 18,477,082

Chinese Taipei: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 14,855,052

United States: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61940 · recorded trade USD 7,120,368

Implementing jurisdiction: China · intervention 61940

Austria: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 5,412,666

Canada: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 2,936,330

Germany: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 36,473,053

Denmark: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 21,091,424

Spain: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 2,398,310

France: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 28,604,321

India: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 1,057,418

Japan: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 481,954,200

Korea, Rep.: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 9,110,128

Sweden: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61941 · recorded trade USD 18,477,082

Implementing jurisdiction: China · intervention 61941

Austria: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 5,412,666

Canada: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 2,936,330

Germany: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 36,473,053

Denmark: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 21,091,424

Spain: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 2,398,310

France: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 28,604,321

India: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 1,057,418

Japan: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 481,954,200

Korea, Rep.: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 9,110,128

Sweden: Trade-based inference; exporters to China; summed product trade > USD 1m; 2024 trade; broad sector headings; computed, not analyst-reviewed · intervention 61942 · recorded trade USD 18,477,082

Implementing jurisdiction: China · intervention 61942

Assessment states

Trade-based partners recorded
Trade-based partners recorded
Trade-based partners recorded

Measures

Capital grant

Provincial · origin: Chinese firms or production in China · locality: Local firms · CPC 449 · in force from 2025-08-12 · until 2028-08-31 · Keyword screen (unreviewed)

Implemented by China (special economic zone) · affects 14 partners (inferred from trade data, 2024 trade): Japan, Germany, France, Denmark, Sweden, Chinese Taipei …

推动产业园区、商务楼宇、酒店公寓、医院药房等开放数据采集场景，择优遴选一批标杆具身智能实训场，每个实训场给予10万元认定奖励。

Supports production in a place, so favours that place by rule.

Credit guarantee

Provincial · origin: Chinese firms or production in China · locality: Local firms · CPC 449 · in force from 2025-08-12 · until 2028-08-31 · Keyword screen (unreviewed)

Implemented by China (special economic zone) · affects 14 partners (inferred from trade data, 2024 trade): Japan, Germany, France, Denmark, Sweden, Chinese Taipei …

授予重点机器人企业人才自主认定权，对其引育的国内外高端人才，按照经开区相关人才政策，在人才落户、子女入学、住房保障等方面给予重点支持，为人才创办企业提供专项担保支持。

Supports production in a place, so favours that place by rule.

Vouchers for firms

Provincial · origin: Chinese firms or production in China · locality: Local firms · CPC 449 · in force from 2025-08-12 · until 2028-08-31 · Keyword screen (unreviewed)

Implemented by China (special economic zone) · affects 14 partners (inferred from trade data, 2024 trade): Japan, Germany, France, Denmark, Sweden, Chinese Taipei …

探索数据交易共享机制，推动具身智能数据开源开放，每年发放1亿元“数据券”，支持企业采购数据集、数据接口、数据模型等数据产品，按照年度数据交易金额的10%，给予采购主体“数据券”补贴，单个采购主体年度补贴最高不超过100万元。

Tells lower levels to act; not itself a measure in force. Vouchers are in practice spendable only with domestic (or local) providers.

Full text

京技管发〔2025〕17号工委、管委会各机构，驻区各职能机构，各重点国有企业：现将《北京经济技术开发区关于推动具身智能机器人创新发展的若干措施》印发给你们，请认真贯彻落实。北京经济技术开发区管理委员会 2025年8月12日（此件公开发布）北京经济技术开发区关于推动具身智能机器人创新发展的若干措施为深入落实工业和信息化部等部门《“机器人+”应用行动实施方案》《人形机器人创新发展指导意见》，紧抓机器人产业机遇，聚焦重点领域场景需求，形成一批可复制、可推广的机器人应用创新“亦庄案例”，推动机器人赋能“千行百业”，加快形成新质生产力，营造具有国际影响力的机器人产业生态，推动具身智能机器人创新发展，特制订本措施。一、总体目标坚持创新引领、要素赋能、应用牵引、生态培育，到2027年底，力争实现“个十百千万”发展目标，建成1个国际一流的机器人二次开发社区，引育5家以上生态领军企业，打造5个以上公共服务平台，推动在教育教学、医疗健康、政务服务、商业社区等十个以上领域典型应用场景全覆盖，聚集百家以上具身智能优势企业，汇聚千人以上高端人才，形成万台级具身智能机器人量产规模能力，打造千万规模级真实世界具身智能数据集，具身智能机器人产业高地建设初具成效。二、政策措施第一条深化产学研协同合作，引领软硬件技术创新突破。聚焦模型算法，突破多模态大模型、世界模型等“大脑”关键技术，开发面向实际场景需求的具身“小脑”，构建具身智能仿真训练软件基础底座，推动机器人通用本体及关键零部件技术攻关和产业化。支持创新主体申报揭榜挂帅项目、重大专项配套和“白菜心工程”。鼓励产学研协同攻关，建设产教融合基地，支持建设校企联合实验室、共性实验室，最高按照项目总投资的20%予以支持，单个实验室最多支持500万。（责任部门：科技和产业促进局、机器人和智能制造产业局）第二条实施真实世界数据采集计划，打造高质量数据集。推动产业园区、商务楼宇、酒店公寓、医院药房等开放数据采集场景，择优遴选一批标杆具身智能实训场，每个实训场给予10万元认定奖励。支持打造高水平具身智能数据集，构筑具身智能“燃料库”和“加速器”，根据数据价值、规模、质量及应用效果等情况，经评审，给予每个企业最高200万元资金支持。探索数据交易共享机制，推动具身智能数据开源开放，每年发放1亿元“数据券”，支持企业采购数据集、数据接口、数据模型等数据产品，按照年度数据交易金额的10%，给予采购主体“数据券”补贴，单个采购主体年度补贴最高不超过100万元。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局、营商环境建设局）第三条打造机器人二次开发社区，孵化垂类领域应用项目。鼓励企业建设机器人二次开发社区，为开发者团队提供共享本体、免费空间、算力补贴等要素支撑，鼓励垂类领域二次开发、成果开源共享、软硬件协同集成，实现从代码到产品的全链路赋能。经评审，根据本体购置、空间保障、算力供给、服务运营等投入情况，每年给予不超过3000万元补贴，原则不超过实际投入的50%。支持检测认证、中试验证、零部件精密加工等公共服务平台建设，持续优化产业服务生态。遴选百万平米产业空间，支持产业园区分阶段为创新主体提供孵化基地、研发空间、制造厂房等空间保障，以及共享设备、场景推介、出海指导、投融资对接等增值服务。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局、科技和产业促进局、信息技术产业局）第四条支持机器人产品推广应用，深化全域场景创新赋能。支持机器人应用场景拓展，鼓励制造企业、产业园区、医院学校、商业场所等开放应用场景，经评审，对示范作用显著的机器人场景，按照采购投入，分别给予场景方、机器人企业30%、20%的补贴，单个项目共计支持不超过500万元。支持创新产品首试首用，加快产品概念验证、中试熟化，形成工程化样机，对获得北京市机器人未定型创新产品首试首用奖励的项目，给予1:1配套资金支持。对纳入北京市首台（套）重大技术装备目录的机器人产品，每台（套）给予100万元支持。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局）第五条完善产业供应生态，布局敏捷高效响应体系。强化传感器、减速器、一体化关节、末端执行器、高精度机械臂、伺服电机等机器人核心部组件供给能力，鼓励企业向机器人整机厂提供核心部组件保障，按照不超过其供货额的10%给予补助，每年每家单位最高500万元。支持建设一批机器人供应链快速响应平台，按照项目总投入的30%给予支持，最高不超过500万元。发放“打样券”，支持采购机器人打样产品、零部件，按照实际订单金额的20%给予补贴。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局）第六条推动机器人高水平制造，提升规模化生产能力。率先布局人形机器人中试产线，提升规模化生产能力，探索“机器人生产机器人”柔性制造模式，对于产线建设，按照项目总投资一定比例给予支持。自主生产销售的人形机器人，按照实际销售额的10%给予补助，最多支持1000台，每年每家最高支持1000万元。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局、经济发展局）第七条创新金融产品应用模式，搭建全链条金融赋能体系。设立机器人专项基金，支持一批拥有自主知识产权、技术攻关能力强、产品竞争优势明显的机器人企业。探索机器人融资租赁等金融创新模式，推广机器人保险等金融产品，支持企业对人形机器人整机产品进行投保，按实际保费的50%给予补贴，每年最高100万元。对通过租赁形式使用机器人产品的项目，按照租金的10%给予补贴，单个企业每年最高给予300万元资金支持。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局、财政国资局、亦庄国投）第八条探索机器人新经济新业态，打造科技消费新范式。创新机器人应用消费模式，建设机器人4S店、机器人餐厅、机器人酒店等新业态，经认定，按照实际机器人采购金额的30%给予支持，最高支持1000万元，加速构建机器人文商体旅消费新高地。“以赛促产”推动机器人产业高质量发展，支持市场化运营主体、赛事运营公司、龙头企业合作举办机器人品牌赛事，经评审，根据赛事投入和生态影响力，最高按照活动成本的30%予以支持，每年不超过500万元。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局）第九条推动国际要素融通发展，搭建高水平交流合作平台。进一步释放开放活力，提升创新服务水平，汇聚国际组织、外资企业、海外专家等国际科技力量，促进国际科技界开放合作。支持机器人领域国际组织、国家级学协会、联盟、联合会等社会组织开展国际合作、技术交流、人才招引。经评审，提供首年最高400万元开办经费支持，连续3年给予最高1000平米空间保障，并根据实际工作开展效果，每年给予不超过200万元运营经费支持。（责任部门：机器人和智能制造产业局）第十条深化机器人引才汇智，打造创新人才集聚强磁场。设立科技人才发展专项资金，引育机器人全球顶尖人才，集聚领军人才、卓越工程师和青年科技人才，培育机器人新职业。授予重点机器人企业人才自主认定权，对其引育的国内外高端人才，按照经开区相关人才政策，在人才落户、子女入学、住房保障等方面给予重点支持，为人才创办企业提供专项担保支持。（责任部门：组织人事部、机器人和智能制造产业局）三、附则本政策适用于在亦庄新城225平方公里范围内实际经营，近3年无重大行政处罚记录和刑事犯罪记录，未列入严重违法失信主体名单的企事业单位及社会组织。同一单位的同一项目同时符合经开区其他政策规定的，按照“从优不重复”原则予以支持，另有规定的除外。本措施自公布之日起施行，有效期至2028年8月31日。施行期间如遇国家和北京市、经开区相关政策调整，本政策同步调整。本措施由北京经济技术开发区管理委员会负责解释，具体解释工作由机器人和智能制造产业局承担。

Ask the evidence.

北京经济技术开发区管理委员会关于印发《北京经济技术开发区关于推动具身智能机器人创新发展的若干措施》的通知

Country-interest evidence · pilot

Measures

Full text