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外 Waitan Ludi Policy Terminal China industrial-policy monitor · updated 2026-10-25
Analyst view Every column, including how often each document cites and is cited: the graph in table form. Cited by the most documentsCentral documentsProvisions that favour local or Chinese firms

Documents

Policy instruments placed in the admin hierarchy, with the documents they cite and any provisions that treat firms unequally by ownership or origin. Filters carry over to the graph.

Tree: Drones and UAV technology

Unmanned aircraft: flight rules, airworthiness, industrial support, export controls and countermeasures.

Roots
关于印发《基于运行风险的无人机适航审定指导意见》的通知 民航适发〔2019〕3号 · 2019-01-23
关于同意扩大无人机物流配送应用试点范围的通知 民航函〔2019〕602号 · 2019-07-22
无人驾驶航空器飞行管理暂行条例 国务院令第761号 · 2023-05-31
商务部 海关总署 国家国防科工局 中央军委装备发展部公告2023年第28号 关于对部分无人机实施临时出口管制的公告 商务部公告2023年第28号 · 2023-07-31
商务部 海关总署 国家国防科工局 中央军委装备发展部公告2023年第27号 关于对无人机相关物项实施出口管制的公告 商务部公告2023年第27号 · 2023-07-31
Size
54 documents, 2019–2026 · 29 prefectural, 19 provincial, 5 national, 1 unplaced
Depth
root 5 · 1 hop 49 · 2 hops 0 · 3+ hops 0
Where
福建省 11 · 上海市 5 · 浙江省 5 · 海南省 4 · 陕西省 3
Local issuers
龙岩市人民政府 10 · 海口市人民政府办公室 4 · 上海市虹桥管委会 2 · 上海市人民政府 2 · 昆明市人民政府办公室 2
Measures
Capital grant 5 · Tax relief 2 · Interest subsidy 2 · Local registration condition 1 · Guidance fund / state equity 1
Asymmetry
1 of 54 documents (2%)
Country-interest pilot · 929 / 13423 interventions coded as operative with recorded country connections

Trade inferences use UN Comtrade, with China as reporter. Country connections indicate potential trade relevance, not measured harm, firm-level exposure or legal applicability. Inward measures concern exporters to China; competition with Chinese exports in third markets is not assessed.

Jurisdiction coding snapshot imported 31 Oct 2026. This view does not fetch live trade updates.

12428 interventions have no sector coded; the source calculation treats these as horizontal without independent confirmation. 0 interventions have no assessment state recorded. Missing relationships do not mean a country is unaffected. Exemptions are excluded from country matches.

54 documents · one row per document, extra copies of the same 文号 folded in · news posts hidden Imposes asymmetry Bans discrimination Disadvantages: F foreign-owned · I imports · R other regions · P private · S SOEs Measures: → whom it favours (CN Chinese firms or goods in its own wording · made in CN / local prod. = supports production there, which foreign-owned plants can receive · local · SOE · private · 目录 catalogue-gated) · dashed = directs lower levels Download CSV
DatedIn forceLevel / regionDocumentIssuer Cites Cited by Measures Asymmetry
2026-09-10 2026-09-14
→ 2028-09-14
Provincial
福建省
Notice of the Fujian Provincial Development and Reform Commission on the Issuance of the Guidelines for Fujian Province on Supporting Private Enterprise Investment in Low-Altitude and Energy Infrastructure (Trial)
闽发改规〔2026〕6号
福建省发展和改革委员会
Fujian Provincial Development and Reform Commission
3 0 SOE / privateFRS
2026-07-31 —
Prefectural
陕西省 › 西安市
Circular
西安市人民政府
Xi'an Municipal People's Government
1 0
2026-06-15 —
Prefectural
云南省 › 昆明市
Circular
昆明市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Kunming Municipal People's Government
1 0
2026-06-01 —
Prefectural
新疆维吾尔自治区 › 乌鲁木齐市
Circular
乌鲁木齐市人民政府
Wulumuqi Municipal People's Government
3 0
2026-05-18 2026-06-21
→ 2031-06-21
Prefectural
四川省 › 绵阳市
Notice issuing implementing measures
绵办规〔2026〕2号
绵阳市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Mianyang Municipal People's Government
5 0
2026-05-15 —
Provincial
江苏省
Notice on the Publication of the Airspace Designated for the Operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Jiangsu Province
江苏省交通运输厅
Jiangsu Provincial Department of Transport
1 0
2026-05-14 2026-05-14
→ 2028-05-14
Prefectural
内蒙古自治区 › 鄂尔多斯市
Notice issuing interim measures
鄂府发〔2026〕36号 · also at 2 other sources
鄂尔多斯市人民政府办公室
General Office of the E'erduosi Municipal People's Government
1 0
2026-05-14 —
Provincial
山东省
Circular
山东省交通运输厅
Shandong Provincial Department of Transport
2 0
2026-05-01 —
Provincial
新疆维吾尔自治区
Announcement
新疆维吾尔自治区自治区自然资源厅 3 0
2026-05-01 —
Provincial
新疆维吾尔自治区
Announcement
新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府
Xinjiang Autonomous Region People's Government
4 0
2026-04-22 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the 2026 Fujian Provincial Urban Football League (Longyan Division)
龙政〔2026〕3号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
2 0
2026-03-28 2026-05-01
Provincial
北京市
Notice from the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau on the Issuance of Three Administrative Normative Documents, Including the ‘Beijing Municipal Regulations on Special Support Measures for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (Trial)’
京公无人机发〔2026〕97号
北京市公安局
Beijing Municipal Bureau of Public Security
2 0 Local registration condition local Local registrationR
2026-02-28 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the ‘You Dalong’ in Gutian and ‘Zou Gushi’ in Luofang Intangible Cultural Heritage Folk Activities in Liancheng County
龙政〔2026〕2号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
2 0
2026-02-11 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the 2026 Changting Spring Festival Celebrations
龙政〔2026〕1号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
2 0
2026-02-05 2026-02-05
Prefectural
云南省 › 昆明市
Circular
昆明市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Kunming Municipal People's Government
1 0
2026-01-29 2026-03-01
→ 2028-03-01
Prefectural
湖北省 › 武汉市
Notice on the Issuance of the ‘Regulations on the Safety Supervision of Drone Swarm Flight Display Activities by the Wuhan Municipal Public Security Bureau’
武公规〔2026〕1号
武汉市公安局
Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Public Security
2 0
2026-01-07 —
Prefectural
四川省 › 宜宾市
Circular
宜府规〔2026〕1号
宜宾市人民政府
Yibin Municipal People's Government
1 0
2026-01-07 …
→ 2026-12-31
Provincial
上海市
Notice on the Issuance of the ‘Guidelines for Applying for Special Funding to Support the High-Quality Development of the Low-Altitude Economy in the Hongqiao International Central Business District for the 2025–2026 Financial Year’
沪虹商管〔2025〕104号
上海市虹桥管委会 5 0 Capital grant made in CN, local prod.Interest subsidy made in CN, local prod.Policy lending made in CN, local prod.
2025-12-30 —
Prefectural
河南省 › 洛阳市
Circular
洛政通〔2025〕20号
洛阳市人民政府
Luoyang Municipal People's Government
1 0
2025-12-26 —
Prefectural
浙江省 › 杭州市
Circular
杭州市公安局
Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Public Security
2 0
2025-12-26 2026-02-01
→ 2028-01-31
Provincial
上海市
Notice issuing interim measures
沪府办规〔2025〕18号
上海市人民政府
Shanghai Municipal People's Government
3 0
2025-12-24 —
Provincial
上海市
Circular
沪府发〔2025〕14号
上海市人民政府
Shanghai Municipal People's Government
1 0
2025-12-05 —
Prefectural
浙江省 › 温州市
Circular
温州市人民政府办公室 温州市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Wenzhou Municipal People's Government; General Office of the Wenzhou Municipal People's Government
4 0
2025-11-22 2025-11-22
→ 2027-12-31
Provincial
重庆市
Notice from the General Office of the Chongqing Municipal People’s Government on the Issuance of the ‘Several Policy Measures for Promoting the High-Quality Development of the Low-Altitude Economy in Chongqing’
渝府办发〔2025〕58号 · also at 1 other source
重庆市人民政府办公厅
General Office of the Chongqing Municipal People's Government
1 0 Capital grant made in CN, local prod.Guidance fund / state equity made in CN, local prod.
2025-11-11 2025-11-12
→ 2025-11-18
Provincial
上海市
Announcement
上海市交通委员会 1 0
2025-09-23 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the National Day Flag-Raising Ceremony in 2025
龙政〔2025〕3号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
1 0
2025-09-19 2025-09-19
Provincial
上海市
Notice on the Issuance of the ‘Support Policies for the High-Quality Development of the Low-Altitude Economy in the Hongqiao International Central Business District’
沪虹商管〔2024〕107号
上海市虹桥管委会 6 1 Capital grant made in CN, local prod.Interest subsidy made in CN, local prod.Operating subsidy made in CN, local prod.
2025-09-15 —
Prefectural
浙江省 › 宁波市
Notice
宁波市测绘学会 3 0 Tax relief made in CN, local prod.
2025-08-03 —
Provincial
北京市
Notice from the People’s Government of Beijing Municipality on the Publication of the Boundaries of Airspace Subject to Control for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
京政发〔2025〕20号
北京市人民政府
Beijing Municipal People's Government
1 0
2025-08-01 —
Prefectural
海南省 › 海口市
Circular
海口市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Haikou Municipal People's Government
3 0
2025-05-14 —
Prefectural
贵州省 › 贵阳市
Circular
贵阳市人民政府
Guiyang Municipal People's Government
3 0
2025-05-07 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the ‘Min’an–2025’ Comprehensive Earthquake Emergency Drill
龙政〔2025〕2号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
2 0
2025-04-05 —
Prefectural
海南省 › 海口市
Circular
海口市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Haikou Municipal People's Government
3 0
2025-04-03 —
Prefectural
海南省 › 海口市
Circular
海口市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Haikou Municipal People's Government
2 0
2025-04-01 —
Prefectural
海南省 › 海口市
Circular
海口市人民政府办公室
General Office of the Haikou Municipal People's Government
2 0
2025-03-25 —
Provincial
陕西省
Notice
陕西省人民政府
Shaanxi Provincial People's Government
6 0
2025-02-19 2025-02-19
Provincial
陕西省
Notice from the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on the Issuance of the ‘Implementation Plan for Subsidies for the Purchase and Use of Agricultural Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Shaanxi Province’
陕西省农业农村厅
Shaanxi Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
3 0 Purchase subsidy made in CN, local prod.
2025-02-10 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the 2025 Liancheng Lantern Festival Cultural Events
龙政〔2025〕1号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
2 0
2024-12-01 2025-01-01
Provincial
河北省
Provisions
河北省军事设施保护管理规定 2 0
2024-12-01 2024-12-01
→ 2027-12-01
Provincial
黑龙江省
Notice from the Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Five Other Departments on the Issuance of the ‘Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Development of the Low-Altitude Economy in Heilongjiang Province (2024–2027)’
黑龙江省发展和改革委员会
Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission
1 0 Capital grant made in CN, local prod.Guidance fund / state equity made in CN, local prod.
2024-11-27 —
Provincial
内蒙古自治区
Notice issuing an implementation plan
内农牧机发〔2024〕751号
内蒙古自治区农牧厅 5 0
2024-11-04 2024-11-08
→ 2024-11-10
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the 13th Cross-Strait Machinery Industry Expo
龙政〔2024〕4号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
1 0
2024-10-10 —
Prefectural
浙江省 › 宁波市
Circular
甬政告〔2024〕2号
宁波市政府办公厅 4 0
2024-09-28 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the National Day Flag-Raising Ceremony in 2024
龙政〔2024〕3号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
1 0
2024-09-12 2024-09-14
→ 2024-09-16
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on the Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during the Second Hakka Intangible Cultural Heritage Wonder Night Event
龙政〔2024〕2号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
1 0
2024-07-31 2024-09-01
National
Announcement No. 31 of 2024 by the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs and the Equipment Development Department of the Central Military Commission: Announcement on Optimising and Adjusting Export Control Measures for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
商务部公告2024年第31号
MOFCOM Entity & Control Lists 5 0
2024-06-12 —
Provincial
西藏自治区
Announcement on Soliciting Public Comments and Suggestions on the ‘Several Policies of the Tibet Autonomous Region to Support the High-Quality Development of the Low-Altitude Economy (Draft for Comment)’
西藏自治区航空处 3 0 Capital grant made in CN, local prod.Tax relief made in CN, local prod.
2024-02-21 —
Prefectural
福建省 › 龙岩市
Notice from the Longyan Municipal People’s Government on Temporary Drone Restrictions During the 2024 Fujian Liancheng Dragon Culture Festival
龙政〔2024〕1号
龙岩市人民政府
Longyan Municipal People's Government
2 0
2023-12-29 2024-01-01
Prefectural
浙江省 › 宁波市
Notice
国务院和中华人民中央军事委员会令第761号
宁波市自然资源和规划局
Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning
2 1
2023-07-31 2023-09-01
National
Announcement No. 27 of 2023 by the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence, and the Equipment Development Department of the Central Military Commission: Announcement on the Implementation of Export Controls on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Related Items
商务部公告2023年第27号
MOFCOM Entity & Control Lists 4 1
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