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Sector radar / AI and computing
Sector brief: what Chinese policy is doing in this sector, how it treats foreign firms, who is named, and what China sells abroad. Every figure links to its documents. Goods: Computers and servers (8471).
Next five years: named in 15 of the 15 15th Five-Year Plan outlines held (87.7 mentions per 100k characters), against 7 of 7 14th-plan outlines (17.6): 5.0× as dense; up in 4 and down in 0 of the 4 places with both. Heilongjiang: “全国最大国产化单集群万卡智算中心建成投用,哈尔滨航空集群、绥哈大齐生物制造集群列入国家先进制造业集群,单机容量世界最大的百万千瓦水电机组投…” (outline) Plan watch.
Documents held, so collection shapes the curve; the momentum ratio is relative to the corpus.
| Heading | world | growth/yr | EU-27 | EU since 2023 | share of EU imports |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computers and servers 8471 | $150.7bn | 0% | $32.1bn | 13% | 51% |
EU price and volume: imports from China €164.23/kg against €350.54/kg from other suppliers in 2025 (-53%; -16% in 2023). Volume since 2023: China 11%, others -5%.
| Date | Central document | provinces | median lag | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-21 | 国务院关于深入实施“人工智能+”行动的意见 Opinions of the State Council on the In-depth Implementation of the ‘Artificial Intelligence+’ Initiative 国发〔2025〕11号 |
16 | 88 d | trace → |
| 2023-07-10 | 生成式人工智能服务管理暂行办法 Interim Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services 科学技术部令第15号 |
6 | 961 d | trace → |
| 2025-12-25 | 八部门关于印发《“人工智能+制造”专项行动实施意见》的通知 Notice from Eight Ministries on the Issuance of the ‘Implementation Guidelines for the “Artificial Intelligen… 工信部联科〔2025〕279号 |
5 | 141 d | trace → |
| 2025-09-04 | 国家发展改革委 国家能源局关于推进“人工智能+”能源高质量发展的实施意见 Implementation Guidelines of the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administr… 国能发科技〔2025〕73号 |
3 | 258 d | trace → |
| 2026-04-02 | 教育部等五部门关于印发《“人工智能+教育”行动计划》的通知 Notice from the Ministry of Education and Four Other Departments on the Issuance of the ‘“Artificial Intellig… 教科信〔2026〕1号 |
2 | 134 d | trace → |
| 2024-06-05 | 四部门关于印发国家人工智能产业综合标准化体系建设指南(2024版)的通知 Notice from Four Ministries on the Issuance of the Guidelines for the Construction of the National Comprehens… 工信部联科〔2024〕113号 |
1 | 145 d | trace → |
| 2025-03-07 | 关于印发《人工智能生成合成内容标识办法》的通知 Notice on the Issuance of the ‘Measures for the Labelling of AI-Generated and Synthetic Content’ 国信办通字〔2025〕2号 |
1 | 191 d | trace → |
| 2025-12-30 | 工业和信息化部办公厅关于印发《工业互联网和人工智能融合赋能行动方案》的通知 Notice from the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the Issuance of the … 工信厅信管〔2025〕76号 |
1 | 122 d | trace → |
Across all State Council directives the median lag to a province's implementing document is about 151 days (middle half 84–259).
| Province | documents (36 m) | leans | with money | favouring | local-only programmes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | 31 | ×1.4 | 11 | 0 | 15% of 620 | exposure → |
| Beijing | 19 | ×1.7 | 9 | 1 | 13% of 100 | exposure → |
| Sichuan | 17 | ×1.3 | 1 | 0 | 8% of 451 | exposure → |
| Zhejiang | 13 | ×1.4 | 2 | 0 | 3% of 417 | exposure → |
| Fujian | 10 | ×1.5 | 7 | 1 | 2% of 199 | exposure → |
| Inner Mongolia | 9 | ×0.9 | 2 | 0 | 1% of 154 | exposure → |
| Anhui | 8 | ×1.6 | 3 | 0 | 0% of 26 | exposure → |
| Hubei | 8 | ×0.9 | 4 | 0 | 7% of 266 | exposure → |
| Shandong | 7 | ×1.5 | 1 | 1 | 4% of 169 | exposure → |
| Yunnan | 6 | ×2.1 | 3 | 0 | 3% of 96 | exposure → |
| Guangdong | 5 | ×0.1 | 2 | 1 | 0% of 67 | exposure → |
| Shaanxi | 5 | ×0.9 | 0 | 0 | 2% of 265 | exposure → |
| 2026-09-02 | 工业和信息化部关于印发《“人工智能+软件”专项行动实施方案》的通知 Notice from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the Issuance of the ‘Implementation Plan f… 工信部信发〔2026〕209号 |
| 2026-07-03 | 美国解除对Claude Fable 5和Mythos 5人工智能模型的出口管制 The US has lifted export controls on the Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5 artificial intelligence models |
| 2026-06-22 | 关于加快推进“人工智能+人社”应用发展的实施意见 Implementation Guidelines on Accelerating the Development of ‘Artificial Intelligence + Human Resources and S… 人社部发〔2026〕40号 |
| 2026-06-22 | 人力资源社会保障部 国家发展改革委 工业和信息化部 国家数据局 关于加快推进“人工智能+人社” 应用发展的实施意见 Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Indu… |
| 2026-06-09 | 商务部等8部门关于加快“人工智能+消费”发展的实施意见 Implementation Guidelines on Accelerating the Development of ‘Artificial Intelligence + Consumption’ Issued b… |
| 2026-06-03 | 工业和信息化部关于印发《“人工智能+信息通信”创新发展实施意见(2026—2028年)》的通知 Notice from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the Issuance of the ‘Implementation Opinio… 工信部通信〔2026〕121号 |
| 2026-04-28 | 工信部启动人工智能科技伦理审查与服务先导计划 加快推动审查工作落地实施 Document · 工业和信息化部科技司 工信厅科函〔2026〕199号 |
| 2026-04-08 | 国家发展改革委 国家能源局 工业和信息化部 国家数据局印发《关于促进人工智能与能源双向赋能的行动方案》的通知 Notice from the National Development and Reform Commission, the National Energy Administration, the Ministry … 国能发科技〔2026〕34号 |
| 2026-10-08 | 重庆市人民政府办公厅关于印发《重庆市推动人工智能赋能人力资源服务业高质量发展若干措施》的通知 Notice from the General Office of the Chongqing Municipal People’s Government on the Issuance of the ‘Several… 重庆市政府办公厅 |
| 2026-09-18 | 北京市广播电视局关于印发《北京市促进“人工智能+视听”产业高质量发展重点项目支持管理办法 (2026—2029年)》的通知 Notice from the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Radio, Film and Television on the Issuance of the ‘Measures for t… Beijing Municipal Bureau of Radio and Television |
| 2026-09-17 | 北京市经济和信息化局关于组织开展北京市人工智能应用服务商资源池征集工作的通知 notice · Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology |
| 2026-09-16 | 事关人工智能+交通运输,一图读懂→ Document · Guangdong Provincial Department of Transport |
| 2026-09-14 | 人工智能OPC(一人公司)创业指引 A Guide to Starting an AI OPC (One-Person Company) Foshan Shunde District Administration for Market Regulation |
| 2026-09-08 | 关于印发《四川省推进算力网建设的若干政策措施(试行)》的通知(川发改数据〔2026〕338号) Notice on the Issuance of the ‘Several Policy Measures for Promoting the Construction of the Computing Power … 四川省数字科技与基础设施建设处 |
| 2026-09-03 | 惠城区AI算力应用运营服务项目评审结果公告 announcement · Huizhou Huicheng District Bureau of Government Services and Data Management |
| 2026-08-26 | 惠城区AI算力应用运营服务项目采购询价公告 Invitation to Quote for the Huicheng District AI Computing Power Application and Operations Service Project Huizhou Huicheng District Bureau of Government Services and Data Management |
| 2026-08-25 | 关于组织开展山东省人工智能终端财政奖补资金申报工作的通知 notice · Shandong Provincial Department of Finance |
| 2026-08-14 | 云南省教育厅等五部门关于印发云南省“人工智能+教育”行动方案的通知 notice issuing an action plan · Yunnan Provincial People's Government |
| Measure | Group | Found | checked precision |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital grant | Fiscal and financial support | 64 | 70% |
| Vouchers for firms | Fiscal and financial support | 29 | not checked |
| Tax relief | Fiscal and financial support | 10 | 80% |
| Purchase subsidy | Fiscal and financial support | 8 | 80% |
| Interest subsidy | Fiscal and financial support | 8 | 90% |
| Guidance fund / state equity | Fiscal and financial support | 5 | 50% |
| Operating subsidy | Fiscal and financial support | 4 | not checked |
| Local registration condition | Localisation conditions | 3 | 60% |
| Credit guarantee | Fiscal and financial support | 3 | 90% |
| First-of-a-kind support | Fiscal and financial support | 2 | 100% |
Precision from the Data page: samples of ten, checked by the AI assistant; a human-coded sample is still to come.
| Provision | How | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|
| “1.创业主体属于在我省登记注册3年内的小微企业、个体工商户、社会组织、律师事务所、会计师事务所和农民专业合作社,其法定代表人、经营者、理事长(会长、秘书长)、负责人、首席合伙人属于创业重点扶持对象。”
人工智能OPC(一人公司)创业指引 · 2026-09-14 |
Local registration / tax | other regions |
| “拥有至少1项与申报产品核心技术相关的自主知识产权(如专利、软件著作权)或授权许可,知识产权权属明晰、无纠纷。”
关于组织开展山东省人工智能终端财政奖补资金申报工作的通知 · 2026-08-25 |
Ownership, own-brand or own-IP test | foreign-owned firms |
| “对企业研发生产,并在本市实现规模化应用的具有自主知识产权的人工智能硬件新产品(与入选国家级或省级不重复)给予奖励,单个产品所获奖励最高不超过50万元,每年奖励的产品最多不超过6个。”
福州市人民政府办公厅关于印发福州市促进人工智能产业发展若干措施的通知 榕政办规〔2026〕7号 · 2026-06-02 |
Ownership, own-brand or own-IP test | foreign-owned firms |
| “对拥有自主知识产权、技术先进且已实现首次商业化应用的人工智能软件,按其销售情况给予最高200万元奖励。”
长沙市人民政府办公室关于印发《长沙市加快人工智能产业高质量发展若干政策》的通知 长政办发〔2025〕16号 · 2025-12-19 |
Ownership, own-brand or own-IP test | foreign-owned firms |
| “五、广东省落实《广东省推动人工智能与机器人产业创新发展若干政策措施》(粤府办〔2025〕6号),支持揭榜挂帅入围单位和项目在广东落地,对在本地注册、具有独立法人资格的单位,给予关键核心技术攻关、优质企业培育、产业投融资服务等工作支持。”
工业和信息化部办公厅关于开展2025年人工智能产业及赋能新型工业化创新任务揭榜挂帅工作的通知 工信厅科函〔2025〕427号 · 2025-11-05 |
Local registration / tax | other regions |
| “支持企业基于企业技术中心,围绕生产制造全流程搭建实验场景,推动模型嵌入部署和软硬件适配开发,形成具有自主知识产权的智能化产品及行业解决方案,对成效显著的市级企业技术中心优先推荐为国家级企业技术中心,将人工智能能力作为新设企业技术中心的重要参考。”
北京市经济和信息化局关于印发《北京市人工智能赋能新型工业化行动方案(2025年)》的通知 京经信发〔2025〕27号 · 2025-05-26 |
Ownership, own-brand or own-IP test | foreign-owned firms |
Keyword and model screens: leads to check against the document, not findings. Newest first, one per document.
| No in-force date in the next 12 months. |
| 2026-12-31 | 关于印发《青岛市支持人工智能和具身智能机器人产业发展政策清单(第一批)》的通知 青岛市高新区 |
| 2026-12-31 | 泉州市人民政府办公室关于印发泉州市支持人工智能产业发展若干措施的通知 Quanzhou Municipal People's Government |
| 2026-12-31 | 漳州市人民政府办公室关于印发《漳州市培育扶持人工智能产业若干措施》的通知 Zhangzhou Municipal People's Government |
| 2026-12-31 | 山西省人民政府办公厅关于印发山西省促进先进算力与人工智能融合发展若干措施的通知 Shanxi Provincial People's Government |
| 2026-12-31 | 福州市人民政府办公厅关于印发福州市促进人工智能产业创新发展行动方案(2024—2026年)的通知 Fuzhou Municipal Bureau of Science and … |
| 2026-12-31 | 杭州市人民政府办公厅关于加快推进人工智能产业创新发展的实施意见 Hangzhou Municipal People's Government |
| 2027-03-16 | 青海省发展和改革委员会关于中国联合网络通信有限公司青海省分公司2024年中国联通青海三江源绿电智算中心(三期)项目节能审查的批复 Qinghai Provincial Development and Refo… |
| 2027-03-16 | 青海省发展和改革委员会关于青海智算技术有限公司青海德令哈智算中心项目节能审查的批复 Qinghai Provincial Development and Refo… |
| 2027-03-16 | 青海省发展和改革委员会关于青海科恒电子工程有限公司青海省海南州大数据产业园科恒绿色智算中心项目节能审查的批复 Qinghai Provincial Development and Refo… |
| 2027-03-16 | 青海省发展和改革委员会关于海西天防科技有限公司海西天防绿色智算中心万卡项目节能审查的批复 Qinghai Provincial Development and Refo… |
| 2027-03-19 | 市人民政府关于印发武汉市促进人工智能产业发展若干政策措施的通知 General Office of the Wuhan Municipal P… |
| Firm | Ownership | Listings |
|---|---|---|
| 国网宁德供电公司 | State-owned | 2 |
| 市交投电子信息有限公司 | unclassified | 2 |
| 理局)市交投电子信息有限公司 | unclassified | 1 |
| Group | Year | RMB m |
|---|---|---|
| Sunny Optical 02382.HK | 2025 | 257 |
From the annual report's notes, page linked; unreviewed.
| Market | 12-month change | MSCI China |
|---|---|---|
| KWEB | -37% | -18% |
| CQQQ | -24% | -18% |
Prices to 2026-10-14. Context, not a signal: see Insights → Markets for what publication does and does not move.
281 documents whose title matches 人工智能|算力|大模型|智算|AI\+|“AI, plus 102 in the topic tree ai; 296 together. Goods: HS 8471. Measures and preference provisions are screen output; open each document for the clause.